Missouri offers growing opportunities for aspiring crime scene investigators, with the state employing 280 forensic science technicians earning an average of $64,690 per year, according to 2024 Bureau of Labor Statistics data. Whether you’re interested in working for the Kansas City Police Department, St. Louis Metropolitan Police, or smaller agencies throughout the Show Me State, this guide covers everything you need to launch your CSI career in Missouri.
Key takeaway:
Becoming a CSI in Missouri typically requires a bachelor’s degree in forensic science or criminal justice, with entry-level positions starting around $45,360 annually. Major cities like St. Louis and Kansas City report mean salaries of $51,500 and $49,770 respectively, though median wages may differ, with experienced investigators earning over $87,000.
Education Requirements for Missouri CSIs
Missouri crime scene investigators typically need formal education in forensic science or criminal justice. While some entry-level technician positions accept high school diplomas, competition for these roles remains fierce. Most successful candidates hold at least an associate degree, with bachelor’s degrees becoming increasingly standard.
The path to becoming a CSI in Missouri varies by agency and the type of position. Civilian CSI positions often require specific forensic education, while sworn officer positions require police academy training followed by specialized CSI certification. Understanding these distinctions helps you select the ideal CSI degree program for your career objectives.
Degree Options for Aspiring Missouri CSIs
Missouri offers multiple educational pathways for careers in crime scene investigation. Certificate programs provide quick entry into the field, typically requiring 6-12 months of study. These programs cover the fundamentals of evidence collection, photography, and crime scene processing.
Associate degrees in criminal justice or forensic science typically take approximately two years and provide a broader foundational knowledge base. These programs include coursework in criminal law, evidence analysis, and laboratory techniques. Many Missouri community colleges offer affordable associate degree options that transfer to four-year institutions.
Bachelor’s degrees remain the gold standard for careers in CSI, especially for laboratory-based positions. Four-year programs combine theoretical knowledge with hands-on laboratory experience, internships, and research opportunities. Specialized tracks enable students to focus on areas such as DNA analysis, ballistics, or digital forensics.
2024 CSI Salaries in Missouri
Crime scene investigators and forensic science technicians in Missouri earn competitive salaries that vary significantly based on location, experience, and specialization. The latest Bureau of Labor Statistics data shows strong earning potential across the state.
| Location | Entry Level (10th percentile) | Median Salary | Experienced (90th percentile) | Employment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missouri Statewide | $45,360 | $64,700 | $87,420 | 280 |
| Kansas City Metro | $51,560 | $49,770* | $95,360 | 130 |
| St. Louis Metro | $55,640 | $51,500* | $109,420 | 90 |
*Mean wage shown; median data varies by metro area reporting
These salaries reflect base compensation and don’t include overtime, shift differentials, or benefits packages. Many Missouri law enforcement agencies offer comprehensive benefits, including health insurance, retirement plans, and support for continuing education.
2024 US Bureau of Labor Statistics salary and employment figures for Forensic Science Technicians reflect state and national data, not school-specific information. Conditions in your area may vary. Data accessed September 2025.
Major CSI Employers in Missouri
Missouri’s crime scene investigation jobs are concentrated in major metropolitan areas, although opportunities exist statewide. Law enforcement agencies actively recruit qualified CSI professionals for both civilian and sworn positions.
Primary CSI Employers
St. Louis Metropolitan Police Department operates one of Missouri’s largest crime laboratories. Their Evidence Technician Unit processes thousands of crime scenes annually, requiring skilled investigators comfortable working in challenging conditions. The department offers both civilian and sworn positions in CSI.
Kansas City Police Department maintains separate Crime Laboratory and Crime Scene Investigation sections. Their Investigations Bureau employs CSI specialists who respond to major crimes throughout the metropolitan area. The department emphasizes continuing education and professional development.
Missouri State Highway Patrol provides forensic services to agencies statewide through regional crime laboratories. Their criminalists specialize in areas including DNA analysis, firearms examination, and drug chemistry. State positions often offer excellent benefits and advancement opportunities.
Regional Opportunities
Mid-sized agencies also employ CSI professionals:
- Columbia Police Department – Forensic Evidence Unit serving central Missouri
- Springfield Police Department – Investigations and Support Services Bureau
- Independence Police Department – Criminal Investigations Unit
- St. Joseph Police Department – Crime Scene Unit
- Jefferson City Police Department – Evidence technicians for the state capital
Professional Certification Options
Professional certification distinguishes qualified CSI professionals. Many Missouri agencies encourage or require certification from the International Association for Identification within two years, but it is not a statewide legal mandate. The International Association for Identification (IAI) offers the most recognized credentials in the field.
Available Certifications
Crime Scene Certification: The IAI’s Crime Scene Certification program requires extensive training, experience, and examination. Candidates must document their experience in crime scene processing and pass comprehensive written and practical tests. Missouri agencies often require or prefer this certification.
Specialized Certifications: Advanced certifications demonstrate expertise in specific areas. Options include latent print certification, bloodstain pattern analysis, and forensic photography. These specialized credentials can increase earning potential and career advancement opportunities.
Continuing Education: Technology advances rapidly in forensic science. Missouri CSIs maintain their edge through ongoing training in areas like digital evidence recovery, advanced DNA techniques, and new analytical methods. Many agencies provide training budgets for professional development.
Kansas City CSI Careers
Kansas City offers robust opportunities for crime scene investigators, with the Kansas City Police Department employing 130 forensic professionals. The department’s Regional Crime Lab serves multiple jurisdictions throughout the metropolitan area.
Education Requirements in Kansas City
The Kansas City Police Department maintains specific degree requirements based on the specialization area. Crime scene investigators who focus on field work typically require a Bachelor of Science degree, while laboratory positions typically require specialized education in chemistry, biology, or a related science.
| Specialization | Required Degree | Preferred Major |
|---|---|---|
| Crime Scene Investigation | Bachelor of Science | Forensic Science, Criminal Justice |
| DNA Analysis | BS in Biology | Genetics, Molecular Biology |
| Drug Chemistry | Bachelor’s in Chemistry | Analytical Chemistry |
| Firearms/Toolmarks | Bachelor of Science | Physics, Engineering |
Kansas City’s Regional Crime Lab has been instrumental in resolving cold cases, though conviction rates are not publicly published or verified. The department continues processing over 2,500 cold cases with potentially recoverable DNA evidence, demonstrating an ongoing commitment to justice for victims and their families.
St. Louis CSI Opportunities
St. Louis Metropolitan Police Department employs approximately 90 forensic science professionals, offering diverse career paths in crime scene investigation. The department’s Crime Laboratory provides comprehensive forensic services to the region.
SLMPD Crime Lab Sections
The St. Louis crime lab operates specialized units requiring different educational backgrounds. The Evidence Technician Unit responds to crime scenes 24/7, collecting and preserving physical evidence. Laboratory sections include biology and DNA analysis, firearms examination, drug chemistry, print identification, and quality assurance.
Entry requirements vary by position; however, competitive candidates typically hold a bachelor’s degree. The department values experience and specialized training, offering advancement opportunities for dedicated professionals. St. Louis CSIs often collaborate with federal agencies on major cases.
Regional Collaboration
St. Louis crime scene investigators serve multiple jurisdictions, including O’Fallon, St. Charles County, Jefferson County, and Franklin County. This regional approach provides diverse experience and networking opportunities for CSI professionals.</
Springfield Crime Scene Units
Springfield’s crime scene investigation services operate through collaboration between local agencies and the Missouri State Highway Patrol Crime Laboratory. The lab serves 114 counties and over 300 municipalities across Missouri.
Highway Patrol Crime Lab Requirements
The Missouri State Highway Patrol maintains strict hiring criteria for forensic scientists in Springfield. Entry-level positions require varying education levels based on specialization. Forensic lab technicians specializing in latent prints typically require a high school diploma, along with relevant experience, while DNA analysts typically require a bachelor’s degree with extensive coursework in biology.
Springfield CSI professionals work on a diverse range of cases, from property crimes to homicides. Recent successes include solving a 24-year-old cold case through DNA evidence preserved by meticulous crime scene investigators decades earlier.</
Job Outlook and Growth
Missouri’s Department of Economic Development projects strong growth in the field of forensic science careers. The field is expected to grow by nearly 15% through 2030, with approximately 188 new positions becoming available. While 74% of openings will replace retiring professionals, the remaining positions represent genuine field expansion.
Several factors drive this growth in Missouri. Advances in forensic technology create a demand for specialists in emerging fields, such as digital forensics and genetic genealogy. A heightened focus on cold case investigations necessitates the allocation of additional personnel. Growing awareness of the value of forensic evidence in criminal justice drives agency investment.
Competition for CSI positions remains strong despite growth projections. Candidates with advanced degrees, specialized certifications, and internship experience enjoy significant advantages. Neighboring states, such as Illinois and Kansas, also offer opportunities for Missouri-trained CSI professionals.
Frequently Asked Questions
What degree do I need to become a CSI in Missouri?
Most Missouri CSI positions require at least an associate’s degree, although bachelor’s degrees in forensic science, criminal justice, or natural sciences are increasingly the standard. Specific requirements vary by agency and whether positions are civilian or sworn law enforcement roles.
How much do crime scene investigators make in Missouri?
According to 2024 BLS data, Missouri CSIs earn between $45,360 for entry-level positions and $87,420 for experienced professionals. The statewide median salary is $64,700, with metropolitan areas like St. Louis and Kansas City offering higher compensation.
Do Missouri CSIs need to be police officers?
Not always. Missouri agencies hire both sworn officers and civilian CSI specialists. Sworn positions require police academy training, while civilian roles focus on technical forensic skills. Each path has different requirements and career trajectories.
How long does it take to become a CSI in Missouri?
Timeline varies by educational path. Certificate programs take 6-12 months, associate degrees require 2 years, and bachelor’s degrees need 4 years. Sworn officers typically require 3 or more years of patrol experience before specializing in CSI. Add 1-2 years for professional certification.
Which Missouri cities hire the most CSIs?
Kansas City employs approximately 130 forensic professionals, St. Louis has about 90 positions, and Springfield maintains a significant forensic presence through the State Highway Patrol lab. Columbia, Independence, and St. Joseph also offer CSI opportunities.
Is CSI certification required in Missouri?
While not legally mandated statewide, many Missouri agencies encourage or require CSI professionals to obtain International Association for Identification certification within two years of hire. Specialized certifications in areas such as fingerprint analysis or bloodstain pattern analysis enhance career prospects.
What’s the job outlook for Missouri CSIs?
Excellent. Missouri projects 15% growth in forensic science positions through 2030, adding approximately 188 jobs. Technology advances and cold case initiatives drive demand for qualified CSI professionals throughout the state.
Key Takeaways
- Missouri employs 280 forensic science technicians with a median salary of $64,700 (2024 BLS data)
- Bachelor’s degrees are increasingly required, though some entry-level positions accept associate degrees
- Major employers include the Kansas City PD, St. Louis Metro PD, and the Missouri State Highway Patrol
- Professional certification through IAI enhances career advancement opportunities
- 15% job growth expected through 2030, creating 188 new positions statewide
- Metropolitan areas offer higher salaries but face stronger competition
Ready to start your Missouri CSI career? Research accredited forensic science programs and connect with Missouri law enforcement agencies about internship opportunities. Your journey into crime scene investigation begins with the right education and hands-on experience.
2024 US Bureau of Labor Statistics salary and employment figures for Forensic Science Technicians reflect state and national data, not school-specific information. Conditions in your area may vary. Data accessed September 2025.
